explainshell.com

VN:F [1.9.22_1171]
Rating: 6.0/10 (1 vote cast)

Match linux command-line arguments to view their help text.

stackshare.io

VN:F [1.9.22_1171]
Rating: 8.0/10 (1 vote cast)

Dev / Production stacks for all to see. Handy tool to see what software is trending today.

aws.amazon.com

VN:F [1.9.22_1171]
Rating: 7.7/10 (3 votes cast)

Amazons’s cloud computing & web hosting service.

Amazon Bedrock now supports Responses API from OpenAI

4 December 2025 @ 12:00 pm

Amazon Bedrock now supports Responses API on new OpenAI API-compatible service endpoints. Responses API enables developers to achieve asynchronous inference for long-running inference workloads, simplifies tool use integration for agentic workflows, and also supports stateful conversation management. Instead of requiring developers to pass the entire conversation history with each request, Responses API enables them to automatically rebuild context without manual history management. These new service endpoints support both streaming and non-streaming modes, enable reasoning effort support within Chat Completions API, and require only a base URL change for developers to integrate within existing codebases with OpenAI SDK compatibility. Chat Completions with reasoning effort support is available for all Amazon Bedrock models powered by Project Mantle, a new distributed inference engine for large-scale machine learning model serving on Amazon Bedrock. Project Mantle simpl

Announcing new Amazon EC2 M9g instances powered by AWS Graviton5 processors (Preview)

4 December 2025 @ 9:00 am

Starting today, new general purpose Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) M9g instances, powered by AWS Graviton5 processors, are available in preview. AWS Graviton5 is the latest in the Graviton family of processors that are custom designed by AWS to provide the best price performance for workloads in Amazon EC2. These instances offer up to 25% better compute performance, and higher networking and Amazon Elastic Block Store (Amazon EBS) bandwidth than AWS Graviton4-based M8g instances. They are up to 30% faster for databases, up to 35% faster web applications, and up to 35% faster for machine learning workloads compared to M8g. M9g instances are built on the AWS Nitro System, a collection of hardware and software innovations designed by AWS. The AWS Nitro System enables the delivery of efficient, flexible, and secure cloud services with iso

Amazon SageMaker HyperPod now supports checkpointless training

3 December 2025 @ 3:00 pm

Amazon SageMaker HyperPod now supports checkpointless training, a new foundational model training capability that mitigates the need for a checkpoint-based job-level restart for fault recovery. Checkpointless training maintains forward training momentum despite failures, reducing recovery time from hours to minutes. This represents a fundamental shift from traditional checkpoint-based recovery, where failures require pausing the entire training cluster, diagnosing issues manually, and restoring from saved checkpoints, a process that can leave expensive AI accelerators idle for hours, costing your organization wasted compute. Checkpointless training transforms this paradigm by preserving the model training state across the distributed cluster, automatically swapping out faulty training nodes on the fly and using peer-to-peer state transfer from healthy accelerators for failure recovery. By mitigating checkpoint dependencies during recovery, checkpointless training can he

Announcing TypeScript support in Strands Agents (preview) and more

3 December 2025 @ 2:00 pm

In May, we open sourced the Strands Agents SDK, an open source python framework that takes a model-driven approach to building and running AI agents in just a few lines of code. Today, we’re announcing that TypeScript support is available in preview. Now, developers can choose between Python and TypeScript for building Strands Agents. TypeScript support in Strands has been designed to provide an idiomatic TypeScript experience with full type safety, async/await support, and modern JavaScript/TypeScript patterns. Strands can be easily run in client applications, in browsers, and server-side applications in runtimes like AWS Lambda and Bedrock AgentCore. Developers can also build their entire stack in Typescript using the AWS CDK. We’re also announcing three additional updates for the Strands SDK. First, edge device support for Strands Agents is generally available, extending the SDK with bidirectional streaming and additional local model providers like llama.cpp

New serverless model customization capability in Amazon SageMaker AI

3 December 2025 @ 2:00 pm

Amazon Web Services (AWS) announces a new serverless model customization capability that empowers AI developers to quickly customize popular models with supervised fine-tuning and the latest techniques like reinforcement learning. Amazon SageMaker AI is a fully managed service that brings together a broad set of tools to enable high-performance, low-cost AI model development for any use case.  Many AI developers seek to customize models with proprietary data for improved accuracy, but this often requires lengthy iteration cycles. For example, AI developers must define a use case and prepare data, select a model and customization technique, train the model, then evaluate the model for deployment. Now AI developers can simplify the end-to-end model customization workflow, from data preparation to evaluation and deployment, and accelerate the process. With an easy-to-use interface, AI developers can quickly get started and customize popular models, incl

Amazon Bedrock now supports reinforcement fine-tuning delivering 66% accuracy gains on average over base models

3 December 2025 @ 8:00 am

Amazon Bedrock now supports reinforcement fine-tuning, helping you improve model accuracy without needing deep machine learning expertise or large sums of labeled data. Amazon Bedrock automates the reinforcement fine-tuning workflow, making this advanced model customization technique accessible to everyday developers. Models learn to align with your specific requirements using a small set of prompts rather than the large sums of data needed for traditional fine-tuning methods, enabling teams to get started quickly. This capability teaches models through feedback on multiple possible responses to the same prompt, improving their judgement of what makes a good response. Reinforcement fine-tuning in Amazon Bedrock delivers 66% accuracy gains on average over base models so you can use smaller, faster, and more cost-effective model variants while maintaining high quality. Organizations struggle to adapt AI models to their unique business needs, forcing them to choose between gene

Introducing elastic training on Amazon SageMaker HyperPod

3 December 2025 @ 8:00 am

Amazon SageMaker HyperPod now supports elastic training, enabling organizations to accelerate foundation model training by automatically scaling training workloads based on resource availability and workload priorities. This represents a fundamental shift from training with a fixed set of resources, as it saves hours of engineering time spent reconfiguring training jobs based on compute availability. Any change in compute availability previously required manually halting training, reconfiguring training parameters, and restarting jobs—a process that requires distributed training expertise and leaves expensive AI accelerators sitting idle during training job reconfiguration. Elastic training automatically expands training jobs to absorb idle AI accelerators and seamlessly contracting when higher-priority workloads need resources—all without halting training entirely. By eliminating manual reconfiguration overhead and ensuring continuous utilization of available co

Announcing Amazon EC2 General purpose M8azn instances (Preview)

2 December 2025 @ 4:00 pm

Starting today, new general purpose high-frequency high-network Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) M8azn instances are available for preview. These instances are powered by fifth generation AMD EPYC (formerly code named Turin) processors, offering the highest maximum CPU frequency, 5GHz in the cloud. The M8azn instances offer up to 2x compute performance versus previous generation M5zn instances. These instances also deliver 24% higher performance than M8a instances. M8azn instances are built on the AWS Nitro System, a collection of hardware and software innovations designed by AWS. The AWS Nitro System enables the delivery of efficient, flexible, and secure cloud services with isolated multitenancy, private networking, and fast local storage. These instances are ideal for applications such as gaming, high-performance computing, high-frequency trading (HFT), CI/CD, and simulation modeling for the automotive, aerospace,

Announcing the Apache Spark upgrade agent for Amazon EMR

2 December 2025 @ 3:00 pm

AWS announces the Apache Spark upgrade agent, a new capability that accelerates Apache Spark version upgrades for Amazon EMR on EC2 and EMR Serverless. The agent converts complex upgrade processes that typically take months into projects spanning weeks through automated code analysis and transformation. Organizations invest substantial engineering resources analyzing API changes, resolving conflicts, and validating applications during Spark upgrades. The agent introduces conversational interfaces where engineers express upgrade requirements in natural language, while maintaining full control over code modifications. The Apache Spark upgrade agent automatically identifies API changes and behavioral modifications across PySpark and Scala applications. Engineers can initiate upgrades directly from SageMaker Unified Studio, Kiro CLI or IDE of their choice with the help of MCP (Model Context Protocol) compatibility. During the upgrade process, the agent analyzes existing code an

Announcing Amazon Nova 2 Sonic for real-time conversational AI

2 December 2025 @ 3:00 pm

Today, Amazon announces the availability of Amazon Nova 2 Sonic, our speech-to-speech model for natural, real-time conversational AI.  It offers best-in-class streaming speech understanding with robustness to background noise and users’ speaking styles, efficient dialog handling, and speech generation with expressive voices that can speak natively in multiple languages (Polyglot voices). It has superior reasoning, instruction following, and tool invocation accuracy over the previous model. Nova 2 Sonic builds on the capabilities introduced in the original Nova Sonic model with new features including expanded language support (Portuguese and Hindi), polyglot voices that enable the model to speak different languages with native expressivity using the same voice, and turn-taking controllability to allow developers to set low, medium, or high pause sensitivity. The model also adds cross-modal interaction, allowing users to seamlessly switch between voice and text in the s

networkworld.com

VN:F [1.9.22_1171]
Rating: 6.0/10 (1 vote cast)

Information, intelligence and insight for Network and IT Executives.

Network jobs watch: Hiring, skills and certification trends

4 December 2025 @ 7:10 pm

Network and infrastructure roles continue to shift as enterprises adopt technologies such as AI-driven network operations, multicloud networking, zero trust network access (ZTNA), and SD-WAN. Here’s a recap of some of the latest industry research, hiring s

CompTIA training targets workplace AI use

4 December 2025 @ 6:57 pm

IT training and certification provider CompTIA this week released an updated version of its AI Essentials learning program designed to help employees develop AI skills for workplace use with tools such as ChatGPT, Copilot, and Gemini. Recent CompTIA research found that about one-third (34%) of companies require

Timeline of HPE’s $14 billion Juniper acquisition

4 December 2025 @ 4:38 pm

AI is a key factor in one of the tech industry’s most significant M&A developments: HPE’s proposed acquisition of Juniper Networks. The $14 billion deal would shake up the industry, and regulatory watchdogs in the U.S. and worldwide have raised antitrust concerns. Meanwhile, enterprise customers are worried about product discontinuations and roadmap disruptions. We’ve tracked the deal since it was first announced in January 2024. In January 2025, the U.S. Department of Justice moved to block the deal, citing harm to competition. Most recently, the companies

HPE CEO Neri highlights first fruits of Juniper takeover

4 December 2025 @ 4:23 pm

A decade after HPE embarked on its solo journey following the separation of the former HP into two companies, CEO Antonio Neri took the stage at its major annual European event, held December 3-4 in Barcelona. Neri shared HPE’s roadmap, which is centered on three technological pillars: networking, cloud and artificial intelligence. “I am very proud of what we have accomplished together over the past decade, and even more excited about what is to come,” Neri said in his remarks to the audience of 6,000 people at

With AI Factories, AWS aims to help enterprises scale AI while respecting data sovereignty

4 December 2025 @ 11:47 am

Enterprises wanting to process sensitive data with AI face a dilemma: Pay more for on-premises AI infrastructure, or battle with data sovereignty and compliance barriers in the cloud. Now AWS is weighing in with another option: a fully managed, on-premises AI infrastructure offering it calls AI Factories. Much like its existing AWS Outposts offering for classical compute workloads, AI Factories drops dedicated hardware and software directly into a customer’s data center, helping them run AI and agentic applications without violating data sovereignty rules. “With this launch, we’re enabling customers to deploy dedicated AI infrastructure for AWS in their own data centers

HPE loads up AI networking portfolio, strengthens Nvidia, AMD partnerships

3 December 2025 @ 1:20 pm

At its Discover Barcelona 2025 customer event, HPE unveiled a wide range of networking gear and software to help enterprise customers move efficiently into the AI networking era. The rollout includes new switches and routers as well as deepened partnerships with AMD and Nvidia. In addition, HPE demonstrated how it plans to integrate the AI technology it acquired from Juniper in the deal finalized in July. HPE plans to combine the best of HPE Aruba Networking Central — the flagship cloud-ba

Nvidia: Latest news and insights

3 December 2025 @ 8:58 am

More processor coverage on Network World:Intel news and insights | AMD news and insights With its legacy of innovation in GPU technology, Nvidia

LogicMonitor closes Catchpoint buy, targets AI observability

2 December 2025 @ 10:15 pm

LogicMonitor announced it has completed its acquisition of Catchpoint for more than $250 million, combining hybrid observability and internet performance monitoring capabilities to address the increasing complexity of AI infrastructure and distributed workloads.

What is co-packaged optics? A solution for surging capacity in AI data center networks

2 December 2025 @ 6:30 pm

The proliferation of artificial intelligence workloads is creating concern about the ability of data center networks to keep up with demand. One part of the solution is co-packaged optics (CPO), which involves incorporating optical technology more deeply into data center network switches. CPO promises not only to support the higher speeds that AI workloads demand but also to reduce power consumption – a crucial factor in all data centers. It’s early days for CPO, and not all switch vendors are on board with the idea that it’s the best path forward. But many exp

Winners and losers in the latest Top500 supercomputer list

2 December 2025 @ 4:37 pm

The biannual release of the Top500 list of supercomputers worldwide is populated with supercomputers at research institutions, not private industry, and is a source of bragging rights for the vendors who make a strong showing. Quite a bit changed in the 31 years since the list was created. Back in 1994, the list was dominated by Thinking Machines supercomputers, made famous in the movie “Jurassic Park,” and all the processors were custom RISC designs without a

forensicswiki.org

VN:F [1.9.22_1171]
Rating: 8.0/10 (1 vote cast)

Computer forensic tools and techniques used by investigators

cyberciti.biz

VN:F [1.9.22_1171]
Rating: 6.0/10 (2 votes cast)

online community of new and seasoned Linux / Unix sysadmins.

Download of the day: GIMP 3.0 is FINALLY Here!

18 March 2025 @ 3:45 am

Wow! After years of hard work and countless commits, we have finally reached a huge milestone: GIMP 3.0 is officially released! I am excited as I write this and can't wait to share some incredible new features and improvements in this release. GIMP 2.10 was released in 2018, and the first development version of GIMP 3.0 came out in 2020. GIMP 3.0 released on 16/March/2025. Let us explore how to download and install GIMP 3.0, as well as the new features in this version. Love this? sudo share_on: Twitter - Facebook -

How to list upgradeable packages on FreeBSD using pkg

16 March 2025 @ 8:25 pm

See all FreeBSD related FAQ Here is a quick list of all upgradeable packages on FreeBSD using pkg command. This is equivalent to apt list --upgradable command on my Debian or Ubuntu Linux system. Love this? sudo share_on: Twitter -

Ubuntu to Explore Rust-Based “uutils” as Potential GNU Core Utilities Replacement

16 March 2025 @ 12:17 pm

In a move that has sparked significant discussion within the Ubuntu Linux fan-base and community, Canonical, the company behind Ubuntu, has announced its intention to explore the potential replacement of GNU Core Utilities with the Rust-based "uutils" project. They plan to introduce new changes in Ubuntu Linux 25.10, eventually changing it to Ubuntu version 26.04 LTS release in 2026 as Ubuntu is testing Rust 'uutils' to overhaul its core utilities potentially. Let us find out the pros and cons and what this means for you as an Ubuntu Linux user, IT pro, or developer. Love this? sudo share_on: Twitter -

How to install KSH on FreeBSD

3 March 2025 @ 11:50 pm

See all FreeBSD related FAQ Installing KSH (KornShell) on FreeBSD can be done with either FreeBSD ports or the pkg command. The ports collection will download the KSH source code, compile it, and install it on the system. The pkg method is easier, and it will download a pre-compiled binary package. Hence, it is recommended for all users. KornShell (KSH) has a long history, and many older Unix systems and scripts rely on it. As a result, KSH remains relevant for maintaining and supporting legacy infrastructure. Large enterprises, especially those with established Unix-based systems, continue to use KSH for scripting and system administration tasks. Some industries where KS

Linux Sed Tutorial: Learn Text Editing with Syntax & Examples

3 March 2025 @ 9:47 am

See all GNU/Linux related FAQ Sed is an acronym for "stream editor." A stream refers to a source or destination for bytes. In other words, sed can read its input from standard input (stdin), apply the specified edits to the stream, and automatically output the results to standard output (stdout). Sed syntax allows an input file to be specified on the command line. However, the syntax does not directly support output file specification; this can be achieved through output redirection or editing files in place while making a backup of the original copy optionally. Sed is one of the most powerful tools on Linux and Unix-like systems. Learning it is worthwhile, so in t

How to tell if FreeBSD needs a Reboot using kernel version check

23 February 2025 @ 10:07 pm

See all FreeBSD related FAQ Keeping your FreeBSD server or workstation updated is crucial for security and stability. However, after applying updates, especially kernel updates, you might wonder, "Do I need to reboot my system?" Let's simplify this process and provide a straightforward method for determining whether a reboot is necessary using the CLI, shell script, and ansible playbook. Love this? sudo share_on: Twitter

Critical Rsync Vulnerability Requires Immediate Patching on Linux and Unix systems

15 January 2025 @ 6:04 pm

Rsync is a opensource command-line tool in Linux, macOS, *BSD and Unix-like systems that synchronizes files and directories. It is a popular tool for sending or receiving files, making backups, or setting up mirrors. It minimizes data copied by transferring only the changed parts of files, making it faster and more bandwidth-efficient than traditional copying methods provided by tools like sftp or ftp-ssl. Rsync versions 3.3.0 and below has been found with SIX serious vulnerabilities. Attackers could exploit these to leak your data, corrupt your files, or even take over your system. There is a heap-based buffer overflow with a CVSS score of 9.8 that needs to be addressed on both the client and server sides of rsync package. Apart from that info leak via uninitialized stack contents defeats ASLR protection and rsync server can make client write files outside of destination directory using symbolic links. Love this? sudo share_on:

How to control the SSH multiplexing with the control commands

15 January 2025 @ 8:29 am

See all GNU/Linux related FAQ Multiplexing will boost your SSH connectivity or speed by reusing existing TCP connections to a remote host. This is useful when you frequently connect to the same server using SSH protocol for remote login, server management, using IT automation tools over SSH or even running hourly backups. However, sometimes your SSH command (client) will not respond or get hung up on the session when using multiplexing. Typically, this happens when your public IP changes (IPv4 to IPv6 changes when using DNS names), VPN issues, or firewall cuts connections. Hence, knowing SSH client control commands can save you time and boost your productivity when such gotc

ZFS Raidz Expansion Finally, Here in version 2.3.0

14 January 2025 @ 9:19 am

After years of development and testing, the ZFS raidz expansion is finally here and has been released as part of version 2.3.0. ZFS is a popular file system for Linux and FreeBSD. RAIDz is like RAID 5, which you find with hardware or Linux software raid devices. It protects your data by spreading it across multiple hard disks along with parity information. A raidz device can have single, double, or triple parity to sustain one, two, or three hard disk failures, respectively, without losing any data. Hence, expanding or adding a new HDD is a very handy feature for sysadmins in today's data-sensitive apps. Love this? sudo share_on: Twitter -

How to run Docker inside Incus containers

18 December 2024 @ 5:44 am

See all FFmpeg command releated tutorials Incus and Docker both use Linux kernel features to containerize your applications. Incus is best suited when you need system-level containers that act like traditional VMs and provide a persistent developer experience. On the other hand, Docker containers are ephemeral, i.e., temporary in nature. All files created inside Docker containers are lost when your Docker container is stopped or removed unless you stored them using volumes in different directories outside Docker. Docker is created as a disposable app deployment system. Incus containers are not typically created as disposables, and data is kept inside

heartinternet.co.uk

VN:F [1.9.22_1171]
Rating: 8.3/10 (3 votes cast)

Hosting packages for an initial web presence

How to Enable Two-Factor Authentication

29 July 2025 @ 12:22 pm

Keeping your account secure is a top priority – and enabling two-factor authentication (2FA) is one of the easiest and most effective ways to protect it. Enabling 2FA adds an extra step to your login process so your account will remain secure even if your password is compromised. Here’s how to switch it on in [read more...]

How to Choose the Perfect Domain Name for Your Business

9 July 2025 @ 9:30 am

Get Your Name Right – The Internet Never Forgets Choosing a domain name might sound simple – until you realise it’s the online equivalent of naming your child. No pressure. Your domain is your digital first impression. It’s what people type, share, and (hopefully) remember. So picking the right one is crucial for your brand, [read more...]

What is a VPS? And is it Time You Got One?

25 June 2025 @ 9:30 am

Discover what a VPS server is, how VPS hosting works, and why it’s ideal for small businesses. Learn the benefits and explore VPS plans with Heart Internet.

We’re Now Certified by the Green Web Foundation

11 June 2025 @ 9:30 am

💚 Hosting that works hard, treads lightly.   Big news: Heart Internet is now officially listed with the Green Web Foundation. That means our hosting services are recognised as being powered by 100% renewable energy – wind, solar, and hydro, all thanks to our partnership with EDF. So while your website might be generating traffic, [read more...]

What is Web Hosting and Why Does Your Business Need It?

6 May 2025 @ 4:54 pm

Without web hosting, your website would not be visible or accessible to users! It is crucial to host your website with a website hosting service to ensure that your business has an online presence. Web hosts will securely store your website’s files, images, and digital content on a server, making it accessible to the public [read more...]

How to Enable Root Access via SSH on Your VPS for Migration using Plesk

11 March 2025 @ 7:41 am

If you get one of the following messages from the Plesk migrator you should check that you are using root as the username along with the Plesk admin password. “The source server does not appear to be a Plesk server” “Plesk Migrator tool requires original ‘root’ user access or root user with GUI/UID = 0.” [read more...]

How to Enable Root Access on Your VPS Server Using Plesk

11 March 2025 @ 7:40 am

If you get one of the following messages from the Plesk migrator you should check that you are using root as the username along with the Plesk admin password. “The source server does not appear to be a Plesk server” “Plesk Migrator tool requires original ‘root’ user access or root user with GUI/UID = 0.” [read more...]

Are your website fonts sending the right message?

3 February 2025 @ 10:18 am

Did you know that the fonts you use on your website can impact the way your customers perceive and interact with your brand?

Black Friday at Heart Internet

28 November 2024 @ 3:27 pm

Black Friday is here, and we’re bringing you incredible savings to help your business thrive online. From 29th November 2024 to 9th December 2024, you can enjoy 15% off some of our most popular products to get the tools you need at a fraction of the cost. What’s on Offer? Here’s what you can save [read more...]

13 Easy Ways to Optimise Your Website for Speed and Performance

1 October 2024 @ 2:53 pm

A slow website is like a slow waiter: it doesn’t matter how good the food is if the service is frustratingly sluggish. If your site takes too long to load, visitors are likely to abandon it faster than you can say “bounce rate.” But fear not! Here are some tips to help you optimise your [read more...]

serverfault.com

VN:F [1.9.22_1171]
Rating: 6.0/10 (1 vote cast)

Common Server issues – FAQs and answers from those in the know

How many resources a resource group may contain in Azure? More generally, where can I see the quota limits at each level in Azure?

4 December 2025 @ 10:52 pm

A resource group is a collection of resources that share the same lifecycle, permissions, and policies. How many resources can a resource group contain? I mostly care about Cognitive Services resources. Here are the hierarchy levels in Azure: Management Group ├─ Quota: how many subscriptions are allowed? ↓ Subscription ├─ Quota: how many resource groups are allowed? ↓ Resource Group ├─ Quota: how many Cognitive Services resources can it contain? ↓ Cognitive Services Resource (aka instance) ├─ Example quotas: │ - OpenAI deployments │ - TPS / RPM / Tokens per minute (visible when creating or editing an endpoint in that resource) │ └─ Contains: - models - deployments - endpoints

How to get proxmox autoinstall to add VLAN tags?

4 December 2025 @ 9:19 pm

I'm installing Proxmox via PXE, but due to my circumstances, I have to do it over a trunk on VLAN10. I have configured Dell iDRAC and iPXE to tag with VLAN10 and it works fine. Problem is, it gets handed off to Proxmox and dies because Proxmox DOES NOT tag the traffic. I've tried passing it via kernel params like: kernel ${dir}/linux26 \ initrd=initrd ramdisk_size=16777216 rw quiet splash=silent \ proxmox-start-auto-installer \ vlan={{ proxmox.interfaces.trunk }}.10:{{ proxmox.interfaces.trunk }} \ ip=dhcp:::::{{ proxmox.interfaces.trunk }}.10 but while that flows through, it doesn't take. It doesn't actually create the VLAN interface and it fails. How do you get Proxmox autoinstall to tag traffic with a VLAN?

How to enable shutdown PowerShell script on Windows 2022 without using GUI

4 December 2025 @ 3:57 pm

I am provisioning Windows 2022 EC2 instances using Terraform and a PowerShell User Data script. I want to add functionality where this User Data script will configure a shutdown PowerShell script that will copy some files to a S3 bucket upon shutdown. This needs to be done without using the Windows GUI. This the code I am currently using: # ------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Create a PowerShell script for shutdown # ------------------------------------------------------------------------- $shutdownScriptPath = "C:\Scripts\BackupOnShutdown.ps1" # Ensure the Scripts folder exists New-Item -ItemType Directory -Path "C:\Scripts" -Force # Create the shutdown script @" # Backup Gateway Backups folder to S3 try { aws s3 sync "C:\Users\Administrator\Desktop\Gateway Backups" "s3://${backup_bucket}/gateway-backups/" --exact-timestamps aws s3 cp "C:\Users\Adm

Windows 11 Home - issue with USB hub driver update [migrated]

4 December 2025 @ 12:50 pm

I am using Win 11 Home on a Dell XPS 13 9360. I plug a USB hub into it using USB c connector. This normally provides power, HMDI, wired network and USB A connectors. This has worked just fine for a number of years. It has recently stopped working totally. Looking at the device manager it is the highlighted one in the screenshot. If I check the driver I can see it was updated on the 24th of Nov - around the time it stopped working. I can't seem to rollback this driver 'update'. Any ideas on how I fix this to get my hub working again? screenshot of device manager

Frequent VM downtime on GCP and SSH connection issues

4 December 2025 @ 12:28 pm

I rented a VM from Google Cloud Platform, but it frequently (once a week) goes down, and I’m unable to connect via SSH (even through the GCP console). I’ve tried manually stopping and starting the server and it worked, but I still don’t understand why it keeps going down. Does anyone know what could be causing this issue and how to troubleshoot it?

504 Gateway timout for all new requests at specific minute each hour in Kubernetes cluster

4 December 2025 @ 11:17 am

We're running our own Kubernetes cluster and it works well for a while but at minute :03 each hour, public web services stop responding (504 gateway timeout) and some commands such as kubectl top nodes no longer works (), kubectl get pods works but is very slow to respond. I can make the cluster work again by running k rollout restart daemonset calico-node -n kube-system. Then the cluster runs smoothly again until next hour at :03 and the same issue reappears. calico-node-pods all look normal even after the cluster has started missbehaving (i.e. no error logs, no CrashLoopBackoff etc). I've checked cpu, memory, disk and inodes just before the issue appears and see no abnormalities. Logs for ingress-nginx-controller shows errors that coincide with when the issues appear, like: W1202 15:03:48.643048 7 reflector.go:569] k8s.io/[email protected]/tools/cache/reflector.go:251: failed

Port knocking in Almalinux 10?

4 December 2025 @ 10:30 am

(First, please excuse me. Not a professional sysadmin, just someone who has had to set up a VPS recently). I recently set up a new Almalinux 10 box, and I wanted to add port knocking to it to further secure it besides the regular stuff (fail2ban, no root SSH logins, etc.). However, after spending a few hours, I found out that the two port knocking/SPA packages I was looking for (knockd and fwknop) only work with iptables, while Almalinux 10 has removed it entirely and works with nftables now. Is there a simple port knocking solution available for newer Linux distributions such as mine?

How do you integrate security checks early in a DevSecOps workflow without slowing down deployments

4 December 2025 @ 9:30 am

I am improving an existing CI and CD setup and the team wants to move toward a stronger DevSecOps model where security validation happens much earlier in the pipeline. The challenge is that our deployments are time sensitive and any added scan or check can slow down the delivery cycle. Currently we use basic static checks, but want to add more depth such as cloud config validation, container image scanning, secret scanning, and automated policy testing. We need to run inside our existing Git based workflow without forcing developers to change how they commit or merge. For teams that follow DevSecOps practices, how do you add early stage security checks while keeping build and deploy times under control? Do you run all scans on every commit or only on merge? Do you separate fast checks and deep scans into different stages? Any recommendations for tools or patterns that balance speed and security? Looking for practical setups that have worked

How to install OKD in air-gapped environment?

4 December 2025 @ 9:25 am

I want to install a single-node OKD 4.19 cluster in an air-gapped environment. I prepared the Harbor registry, but mirroring the images needed for OKD 4.19 failed. The 4.19 documentation was not helpful. The problem with the mirrored images is the SHA256 hashes are changed, and the OKD installer does not find them. Installing OKD 4.19 in connected environment works fine. How can I install OKD 4.19 in air-gapped environment, specifically, how to correctly mirror needed images to local Harbor?

SQL Server Express LocalDB 2025

4 December 2025 @ 3:35 am

Was anyone able to install LocalDB 2025? Attempting to download through SQL Server Express results in 0MB size MSI. Below is what I get when I try to download it. I also couldn't find a direct link to the MSI. When I do decide to download it, there is an empty folder created named en-us. MSI is nowhere to be found. enter image description here

poundhost.com

VN:F [1.9.22_1171]
Rating: 6.7/10 (3 votes cast)

Cheap dedicated server hosting

tagadab.com

VN:F [1.9.22_1171]
Rating: 8.0/10 (1 vote cast)

Cheap developer VPS hosting from £10