explainshell.com

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Match linux command-line arguments to view their help text.

stackshare.io

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Dev / Production stacks for all to see. Handy tool to see what software is trending today.

aws.amazon.com

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Amazons’s cloud computing & web hosting service.

AWS IoT Core now supports IoT thing registry data retrieval from IoT rules

24 November 2025 @ 6:00 pm

AWS IoT Core announces a new capability to dynamically retrieve IoT thing registry data using an IoT rule, enhancing your ability to filter, enrich, and route IoT messages. Using the new get_registry_data() inline rule function, you can access IoT thing registry data, such as device attributes, device type, and group membership and leverage this information directly in IoT rules. For example, your rule can filter AWS IoT Core connectivity lifecycle events and then retrieve thing attributes (such as "test" or "production" device) to inform routing of lifecycle events to different endpoints for downstream processing. You can also use this feature to enrich or route IoT messages with registry data from other devices. For instance, you can add a sensor’s threshold temperature from IoT thing registry to the messages relayed by its gateway.

Amazon EC2 announces interruptible Capacity Reservations

24 November 2025 @ 6:00 pm

Today, Amazon EC2 announces interruptible Capacity Reservations to help you better utilize your reserved capacity and save costs. On-Demand Capacity Reservations (ODCRs) help you reserve compute capacity in a specific Availability Zone for any duration. When ODCRs are not in use, you can now make them temporarily available as interruptible ODCRs, enabling other workloads within your organization to utilize them while preserving your ability to reclaim the capacity for critical operations. By repurposing unused capacity as interruptible ODCRs, workloads suitable for flexible, fault-tolerant operations—such as batch processing, data analysis, and machine learning training can benefit from temporarily available capacity. Reservation owners can reclaim their capacity at any time, while consumers of interruptible ODCRs will receive an interruption notice before termination to allow for graceful shutdown or checkpointing before. Interruptible ODCRs are now available at

Amazon CloudFront announces support for mutual TLS authentication

24 November 2025 @ 6:00 pm

Amazon CloudFront announces support for mutual TLS Authentication (mTLS), a security protocol that requires both the server and client to authenticate each other using X.509 certificates, enabling customers to validate client identities at CloudFront's edge locations. Customers can now ensure only clients presenting trusted certificates can access their distributions, helping protect against unauthorized access and security threats. Previously, customers had to spend ongoing effort implementing and maintaining their own client access management solutions, leading to undifferentiated heavy lifting. Now with the support for mutual TLS, customers can easily validate client identities at the AWS edge before connections are established with their application servers or APIs. Example use cases include B2B secure API integrations for enterprises and client authentication for IoT. For B2B API security, enterprises can authenticate API requests from trusted third parties and partner

OpenSearch Service Enhances Log Analytics with New PPL Experience

24 November 2025 @ 6:00 pm

Today, AWS announces enhanced log analytics capabilities in Amazon OpenSearch Service, making Piped Processing Language (PPL) and natural language the default experience in OpenSearch UI's Observability workspace. This update combines proven pipeline syntax with simplified workflows to deliver an intuitive observability experience, helping customers analyze growing data volumes while controlling costs. The new experience includes 35+ new commands for deep analysis, faceted exploration, and natural language querying to help customers gain deeper insights across infrastructure, security, and business metrics. With this enhancement, customers can streamline their log analytics workflows using familiar pipeline syntax while leveraging advanced analytics capabilities. The solution includes enterprise-grade query capabilities, supporting advanced event correlation using natural language that help teams uncover meaningful patterns faster. Users can seamlessly move from query to vi

Amazon MSK Replicator is now available in five additional AWS Regions

24 November 2025 @ 3:00 pm

You can now use Amazon MSK Replicator to replicate streaming data across Amazon Managed Streaming for Apache Kafka (Amazon MSK) clusters in five additional AWS Regions: Asia Pacific (Thailand), Mexico (Central), Asia Pacific (Taipei), Canada West (Calgary), Europe (Spain). MSK Replicator is a feature of Amazon MSK that enables you to reliably replicate data across Amazon MSK clusters in different or the same AWS Region(s) in a few clicks. With MSK Replicator, you can easily build regionally resilient streaming applications for increased availability and business continuity. MSK Replicator provides automatic asynchronous replication across MSK clusters, eliminating the need to write custom code, manage infrastructure, or setup cross-region networking. MSK Replicator automatically scales the underlying resources so that you can replicate data on-demand without having to monitor or scale capacity. MSK Replicator also re

Claude Opus 4.5 now available in Amazon Bedrock

24 November 2025 @ 3:00 pm

Customers can now use Claude Opus 4.5 in Amazon Bedrock, a fully managed service that offers a choice of high-performing foundation models from leading AI companies. Opus 4.5 is Anthropic's newest model, setting new standards across coding, agentic workflows, computer use, and office tasks while making Opus-level intelligence accessible at one-third the cost. Opus 4.5 excels at professional software engineering tasks, achieving state-of-the-art performance on SWE-bench. The model handles ambiguity, reasons about tradeoffs and can figure out fixes for bugs that require reasoning across multiple systems. It can help transform multi-day team development projects into hours-long tasks with improved multilingual coding capabilities. This generation of Claude spans the full development lifecycle: Opus 4.5 for production code and lead agents, Sonnet 4.5 for rapid iteration and scaled user experiences, Haiku 4.5 for sub-agents and free-tier products. Beyond coding, the mod

AWS Lambda announces enhanced error handling capabilities for Kafka event processing

24 November 2025 @ 3:00 pm

AWS Lambda launches enhanced error handling capabilities for Amazon Managed Streaming for Apache Kafka (MSK) and self-managed Apache Kafka (SMK) event sources. These capabilities allow customers to build custom retry configurations, optimize retries of failed messages, and send failed events to a Kafka topic as an on-failure destination, enabling customers to build resilient Kafka workloads with robust error handling strategies. Customers use Kafka event source mappings (ESM) with their Lambda functions to build their mission-critical Kafka applications. Kafka ESM offers robust error handling of failed events by retrying events with exponential backoff, and retaining failed events in on-failure destinations like Amazon SQS, Amazon S3, Amazon SNS. However, customers need customized error handling to meet stringent business and performance requirements. With this launch, developers can now exercise precise control over failed event processing and leverage Kafka topics as an a

AWS Glue announces catalog federation for remote Apache Iceberg catalogs

24 November 2025 @ 3:00 pm

AWS Glue announces the general availability of catalog federation for remote Iceberg catalogs. This capability provides direct and secure access to Iceberg tables stored in Amazon S3 and cataloged in remote catalogs using AWS analytics engines. With catalog federation, you can federate to remote Iceberg catalogs and query remote Iceberg tables using your preferred AWS analytics engines, without moving or copying tables. It synchronizes metadata real-time across AWS Glue Data Catalog and remote catalogs when data teams query remote tables, which means that query results are always completely up-to-date. You can now choose the best price-performance for your workloads when analyzing remote Iceberg tables using your preferred AWS analytics engines, while maintaining consistent security controls when discovering or querying data. Catalog federation is supported by a wide variety of analytics engines, including Amazon Redshift, Amazon EMR, Amazon Athena, AWS Glue, third-party en

Amazon U7i instances now available in Asia Pacific (Jakarta) Region

24 November 2025 @ 3:00 pm

Starting today, Amazon EC2 High Memory U7i instances with 6TB of memory (u7i-6tb.112xlarge) are now available in the Asia Pacific (Jakarta) region. U7i-6tb instances are part of AWS 7th generation and are powered by custom fourth generation Intel Xeon Scalable Processors (Sapphire Rapids). U7i-6tb instances offer 6TB of DDR5 memory, enabling customers to scale transaction processing throughput in a fast-growing data environment. U7i-6tb instances offer 448 vCPUs, support up to 100Gbps Elastic Block Storage (EBS) for faster data loading and backups, deliver up to 100Gbps of network bandwidth, and support ENA Express. U7i instances are ideal for customers using mission-critical in-memory databases like SAP HANA, Oracle, and SQL Server. To learn more about U7i instances, visit the High Memory instances page.

Amazon Connect flow modules now support custom inputs, outputs, and version management

24 November 2025 @ 3:00 pm

Amazon Connect flow modules now support custom inputs, outputs, and branches, along with version and alias management. With this launch, you can now define flexible parameters for your reusable flow modules to math your specific business logic. For example, you can create an authentication module that accepts a phone number and PIN as inputs, then returns the customer name and authentication status as outputs with branches such as "authenticated" or "not authenticated". All parameters are customizable to meet your specific needs. Additionally, advanced versioning and aliasing capabilities allow you to manage module updates more seamlessly. You can create immutable version snapshots and map aliases to specific versions. When you update an alias to point to a new version, all flows using that module automatically reference the updated version. These new features make flow modules more powerful and reusable, allowing you to build and maintain flows more efficiently. T

networkworld.com

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Information, intelligence and insight for Network and IT Executives.

NFL, AWS drive football modernization with cloud, AI

24 November 2025 @ 8:49 pm

The Indianapolis Colts and Atlanta Falcons played at the venerable Olympiastadion in Berlin earlier this month as part of the NFL’s international series. Prior to the event, Amazon Web Services held a small analyst event to talk about the partnership between AWS and the NFL and what that has meant for the evolution of the game. Like many organizations, the NFL has turned to the cloud, and AI has enabled the league to rapidly evolve, be more agile and create new experiences. In the 2025 season, the NFL hosted seven international games, which included i

Apstra founder launches Aria to tackle AI networking performance

24 November 2025 @ 2:38 pm

There are a growing number of networking startups working to tackle the challenges of AI networking. Aria Networks is hoping that its differentiated approach based on rich network telemetry will actually solve real-world problems for network operators. Mansour Karam, founder and CEO of Aria Networks, is no stranger to the world of creating networking startups that disrupt the existing market. Karam spent nearly two decades building his networking credentials. He joined Arista in 2006 during the company’s early days and later spent several years at

FCC reversal removes federal cyber safeguards targeting telecom weaknesses post-Salt Typhoon attacks

22 November 2025 @ 12:51 am

The US federal government is rolling back mandates intended to protect critical infrastructure following the widespread Salt Typhoon attacks. The Federal Communication Commission (FCC) has reversed a January 2025 Declaratory Ruling requiring US telecom providers to adopt and certify stricter cybersecurity measures. The ruling took effect under the Communications Assistance for Law Enforcement Act (CALEA), which requires telec

Gluware tackles AI agent coordination with Titan platform

21 November 2025 @ 5:20 pm

When Jeff Gray and his co-founders showed their first network automation prototype to a major network equipment manufacturer over a decade ago, the response was dismissive. The vendor questioned why anyone would want a system that constantly modified network configurations, calling it something that would get “really really busy.” The prevailing wisdom held that networks should be set-it-and-forget-it, with changes avoided to prevent cascading outages. The modern networking landscape sees things very differently. The threat landscape has fundamentally altered the industry’s approach to network changes. Nation-state actors, vulner

Ransomware gangs seize a new hostage: your AWS S3 buckets

21 November 2025 @ 11:50 am

Ransomware operators are shifting their focus from traditional on-premises targets to cloud storage services, especially S3 buckets used by Amazon Web Services (AWS), cybersecurity researchers have warned. A recent Trend Micro report outlined a new wave of attacks, where attackers integrate with cloud-native encryption and key management services rather than merely stealing or deleting data. “Malicious activity targeting S3 buckets isn’t new, although the techniques continue to evolve as organizations harden their cloud environments,” said Crystal Morin, senior cybersecurity strategist at Sysdig. “As defenders adopt stronger perimeter protections, these attackers are s

Nvidia chips sold out? Cut back on AI plans, or look elsewhere

21 November 2025 @ 2:27 am

Nvidia CFO Colette Kress’s claim that “The clouds are sold out, and our GPU-installed base […] is fully utilized,” may have thrilled shareholders listening to the company’s earnings call on Wednesday, but it’s bad news for CIOs and data center managers who were counting on Nvidia for increased AI computing capacity, as they will have to change suppliers — or change their plans. CEO Jensen Huang, asked during the same earnings call whether he saw a realistic path for supply to catch up with demand over the next 12-18 months, claimed that all was going to plan, saying, “We’ve done a really good job planning our supply chain. Nvidia’s supply chain basically includes

What are TPUs? Your guide to tensor processing units and AI acceleration

20 November 2025 @ 9:21 pm

The gist > TPUs are Google’s specialized ASICs built exclusively for accelerating tensor-heavy matrix multiplication used in deep learning models. TPUs use vast parallelism and matrix multiply units (MXUs) to achieve significantly higher throughput and energy efficiency than GPUs for training. Unlike more-flexible GPUs and CPUs, TPUs are optimized only for AI workloads and are primarily accessed as managed instances through Google Cloud. Tensor processing units (TPUs) are specially designed AI accelerators. They are a type of application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), or chips des

Cisco initiative targets device security

20 November 2025 @ 8:42 pm

Cisco is announcing a security initiative that will push customers to update or replace aging infrastructure components, such as routers, switches and firewalls, as well as discourage them from using any insecure features. Called Resilient Infrastructure, the plan calls for Cisco to strengthen network security by increasing default protections, removing insecure legacy features, and introducing new capabilities that reduce the attack surface and enable better threat detection and response. “Simply put, we are making

Cisco, IBM team to build large-scale quantum networks

20 November 2025 @ 3:06 pm

Cisco and IBM plan to pool their R&D efforts to build a network of large-scale, fault-tolerant quantum computers capable of working together to run computations up to hundreds of thousands of qubits. They aim to demonstrate the first proof-of-concept within five years, though much of this technology has not been developed yet. As part of the collaboration, the vendors will look to develop quantum hardware and software that could physically link many large-scale, fault-tolerant quantum computers together to form networked distributed quantum computing. Their

Server memory prices could double by 2026 as AI demand strains supply

20 November 2025 @ 12:37 pm

Server memory prices could double by the end of 2026, driven by manufacturers’ pivot to AI-focused production and Nvidia’s shift to smartphone-style memory that is straining supply further. DRAM prices have already risen approximately 50% year to date and are expected to climb another 30% in Q4 2025, followed by an additional 20% in early 2026, Counterpoint Research said in its report. The firm projected that DDR5 64GB RDIMM modules, widely used in enterprise data centers, could cost twice as much by the end of 2026 as they did

forensicswiki.org

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Computer forensic tools and techniques used by investigators

cyberciti.biz

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online community of new and seasoned Linux / Unix sysadmins.

Download of the day: GIMP 3.0 is FINALLY Here!

18 March 2025 @ 3:45 am

Wow! After years of hard work and countless commits, we have finally reached a huge milestone: GIMP 3.0 is officially released! I am excited as I write this and can't wait to share some incredible new features and improvements in this release. GIMP 2.10 was released in 2018, and the first development version of GIMP 3.0 came out in 2020. GIMP 3.0 released on 16/March/2025. Let us explore how to download and install GIMP 3.0, as well as the new features in this version. Love this? sudo share_on: Twitter - Facebook -

How to list upgradeable packages on FreeBSD using pkg

16 March 2025 @ 8:25 pm

See all FreeBSD related FAQ Here is a quick list of all upgradeable packages on FreeBSD using pkg command. This is equivalent to apt list --upgradable command on my Debian or Ubuntu Linux system. Love this? sudo share_on: Twitter -

Ubuntu to Explore Rust-Based “uutils” as Potential GNU Core Utilities Replacement

16 March 2025 @ 12:17 pm

In a move that has sparked significant discussion within the Ubuntu Linux fan-base and community, Canonical, the company behind Ubuntu, has announced its intention to explore the potential replacement of GNU Core Utilities with the Rust-based "uutils" project. They plan to introduce new changes in Ubuntu Linux 25.10, eventually changing it to Ubuntu version 26.04 LTS release in 2026 as Ubuntu is testing Rust 'uutils' to overhaul its core utilities potentially. Let us find out the pros and cons and what this means for you as an Ubuntu Linux user, IT pro, or developer. Love this? sudo share_on: Twitter -

How to install KSH on FreeBSD

3 March 2025 @ 11:50 pm

See all FreeBSD related FAQ Installing KSH (KornShell) on FreeBSD can be done with either FreeBSD ports or the pkg command. The ports collection will download the KSH source code, compile it, and install it on the system. The pkg method is easier, and it will download a pre-compiled binary package. Hence, it is recommended for all users. KornShell (KSH) has a long history, and many older Unix systems and scripts rely on it. As a result, KSH remains relevant for maintaining and supporting legacy infrastructure. Large enterprises, especially those with established Unix-based systems, continue to use KSH for scripting and system administration tasks. Some industries where KS

Linux Sed Tutorial: Learn Text Editing with Syntax & Examples

3 March 2025 @ 9:47 am

See all GNU/Linux related FAQ Sed is an acronym for "stream editor." A stream refers to a source or destination for bytes. In other words, sed can read its input from standard input (stdin), apply the specified edits to the stream, and automatically output the results to standard output (stdout). Sed syntax allows an input file to be specified on the command line. However, the syntax does not directly support output file specification; this can be achieved through output redirection or editing files in place while making a backup of the original copy optionally. Sed is one of the most powerful tools on Linux and Unix-like systems. Learning it is worthwhile, so in t

How to tell if FreeBSD needs a Reboot using kernel version check

23 February 2025 @ 10:07 pm

See all FreeBSD related FAQ Keeping your FreeBSD server or workstation updated is crucial for security and stability. However, after applying updates, especially kernel updates, you might wonder, "Do I need to reboot my system?" Let's simplify this process and provide a straightforward method for determining whether a reboot is necessary using the CLI, shell script, and ansible playbook. Love this? sudo share_on: Twitter

Critical Rsync Vulnerability Requires Immediate Patching on Linux and Unix systems

15 January 2025 @ 6:04 pm

Rsync is a opensource command-line tool in Linux, macOS, *BSD and Unix-like systems that synchronizes files and directories. It is a popular tool for sending or receiving files, making backups, or setting up mirrors. It minimizes data copied by transferring only the changed parts of files, making it faster and more bandwidth-efficient than traditional copying methods provided by tools like sftp or ftp-ssl. Rsync versions 3.3.0 and below has been found with SIX serious vulnerabilities. Attackers could exploit these to leak your data, corrupt your files, or even take over your system. There is a heap-based buffer overflow with a CVSS score of 9.8 that needs to be addressed on both the client and server sides of rsync package. Apart from that info leak via uninitialized stack contents defeats ASLR protection and rsync server can make client write files outside of destination directory using symbolic links. Love this? sudo share_on:

How to control the SSH multiplexing with the control commands

15 January 2025 @ 8:29 am

See all GNU/Linux related FAQ Multiplexing will boost your SSH connectivity or speed by reusing existing TCP connections to a remote host. This is useful when you frequently connect to the same server using SSH protocol for remote login, server management, using IT automation tools over SSH or even running hourly backups. However, sometimes your SSH command (client) will not respond or get hung up on the session when using multiplexing. Typically, this happens when your public IP changes (IPv4 to IPv6 changes when using DNS names), VPN issues, or firewall cuts connections. Hence, knowing SSH client control commands can save you time and boost your productivity when such gotc

ZFS Raidz Expansion Finally, Here in version 2.3.0

14 January 2025 @ 9:19 am

After years of development and testing, the ZFS raidz expansion is finally here and has been released as part of version 2.3.0. ZFS is a popular file system for Linux and FreeBSD. RAIDz is like RAID 5, which you find with hardware or Linux software raid devices. It protects your data by spreading it across multiple hard disks along with parity information. A raidz device can have single, double, or triple parity to sustain one, two, or three hard disk failures, respectively, without losing any data. Hence, expanding or adding a new HDD is a very handy feature for sysadmins in today's data-sensitive apps. Love this? sudo share_on: Twitter -

How to run Docker inside Incus containers

18 December 2024 @ 5:44 am

See all FFmpeg command releated tutorials Incus and Docker both use Linux kernel features to containerize your applications. Incus is best suited when you need system-level containers that act like traditional VMs and provide a persistent developer experience. On the other hand, Docker containers are ephemeral, i.e., temporary in nature. All files created inside Docker containers are lost when your Docker container is stopped or removed unless you stored them using volumes in different directories outside Docker. Docker is created as a disposable app deployment system. Incus containers are not typically created as disposables, and data is kept inside

heartinternet.co.uk

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Hosting packages for an initial web presence

How to Enable Two-Factor Authentication

29 July 2025 @ 12:22 pm

Keeping your account secure is a top priority – and enabling two-factor authentication (2FA) is one of the easiest and most effective ways to protect it. Enabling 2FA adds an extra step to your login process so your account will remain secure even if your password is compromised. Here’s how to switch it on in [read more...]

How to Choose the Perfect Domain Name for Your Business

9 July 2025 @ 9:30 am

Get Your Name Right – The Internet Never Forgets Choosing a domain name might sound simple – until you realise it’s the online equivalent of naming your child. No pressure. Your domain is your digital first impression. It’s what people type, share, and (hopefully) remember. So picking the right one is crucial for your brand, [read more...]

What is a VPS? And is it Time You Got One?

25 June 2025 @ 9:30 am

Discover what a VPS server is, how VPS hosting works, and why it’s ideal for small businesses. Learn the benefits and explore VPS plans with Heart Internet.

We’re Now Certified by the Green Web Foundation

11 June 2025 @ 9:30 am

💚 Hosting that works hard, treads lightly.   Big news: Heart Internet is now officially listed with the Green Web Foundation. That means our hosting services are recognised as being powered by 100% renewable energy – wind, solar, and hydro, all thanks to our partnership with EDF. So while your website might be generating traffic, [read more...]

What is Web Hosting and Why Does Your Business Need It?

6 May 2025 @ 4:54 pm

Without web hosting, your website would not be visible or accessible to users! It is crucial to host your website with a website hosting service to ensure that your business has an online presence. Web hosts will securely store your website’s files, images, and digital content on a server, making it accessible to the public [read more...]

How to Enable Root Access via SSH on Your VPS for Migration using Plesk

11 March 2025 @ 7:41 am

If you get one of the following messages from the Plesk migrator you should check that you are using root as the username along with the Plesk admin password. “The source server does not appear to be a Plesk server” “Plesk Migrator tool requires original ‘root’ user access or root user with GUI/UID = 0.” [read more...]

How to Enable Root Access on Your VPS Server Using Plesk

11 March 2025 @ 7:40 am

If you get one of the following messages from the Plesk migrator you should check that you are using root as the username along with the Plesk admin password. “The source server does not appear to be a Plesk server” “Plesk Migrator tool requires original ‘root’ user access or root user with GUI/UID = 0.” [read more...]

Are your website fonts sending the right message?

3 February 2025 @ 10:18 am

Did you know that the fonts you use on your website can impact the way your customers perceive and interact with your brand?

Black Friday at Heart Internet

28 November 2024 @ 3:27 pm

Black Friday is here, and we’re bringing you incredible savings to help your business thrive online. From 29th November 2024 to 9th December 2024, you can enjoy 15% off some of our most popular products to get the tools you need at a fraction of the cost. What’s on Offer? Here’s what you can save [read more...]

13 Easy Ways to Optimise Your Website for Speed and Performance

1 October 2024 @ 2:53 pm

A slow website is like a slow waiter: it doesn’t matter how good the food is if the service is frustratingly sluggish. If your site takes too long to load, visitors are likely to abandon it faster than you can say “bounce rate.” But fear not! Here are some tips to help you optimise your [read more...]

serverfault.com

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Common Server issues – FAQs and answers from those in the know

Ansible API call in Batch

25 November 2025 @ 3:21 am

we have Ansible task as below but this API supports only max 5 servers calls. want to put a sleep for 3 minutes for the 6th server onwards so that it sends 5 server per batch. Any suggestion pls - name: Submit Patch On Demand API enroll request uri: url: "https://mypatch_api_url/{{os_type}/v2" follow_redirects: "all" headers: Content-Type: "application/json" Authorization: "Bearer {{ access_token }}" body: server_names: "{{ patch_hostname }}" patchtype: "{{ patchtype }}" justification: "patching test" body_format: json method: POST status_code: [200] validate_certs: false return_content: true register: result changed_when: false failed_when: false delegate_to: localhost

Merging IMAP special use folders in Dovecot

25 November 2025 @ 2:18 am

I have a mailserver with multiple users using all kinds of mail client (Outlook, Thunderbolt, Android, iOS) and they connect to their mail accounts across severel devices. I discovered that none of mail client follows the same naming convention when it comes to special use folders in IMAP and on top of that they might even use names in my language (Danish) for the folders. That means for instance in my own Maildir folder, I have the following folders that all does the same job although through different mail programs / apps: Maildir |--> '.INBOX.Sendt post' |--> .Sent |--> '.Sent Items' Now my question is: I know I can do the following in dovecot.conf: mailbox Sent { special_use = \Sent auto = subscribe } mailbox "Sent Items" { special_use = \Sent # Keep one "Sent" folder the primary folder auto = no } This will effectively

Kubenernetes Pod Not able to create sim-links on Ubuntu samba share

24 November 2025 @ 10:07 pm

My Ubuntu Desktop Ubuntu 24.04LTS runs a samba share using at its smb.conf file: [global] # allow insecure wide links = yes unix extensions = no follow symlinks = yes wide links = yes I am running k3s Kubernetes at an Ubuntu 24 server. My Kubernetes pod gets the next image: image: dokuwiki/dokuwiki:stable which creates a lot of simlinks and I get the error: + set -e ++ id -u ++ id -g Started under UID 0 GID 0. Running as root, dropping privileges to 33:33 + echo 'Started under UID 0 GID 0.' + '[' 0 -eq 0 ']' + echo 'Running as root, dropping privileges to 33:33' + chown -R www-data:www-data /storage + setpriv --reuid=33 --regid=33 --init-groups /dokuwiki-storagesetup.sh + set -e + mkdir -p /storage/data + cp -r /var/www/html/data.core/. /storage/data + mkdir -p /storage/conf + '[' -L /storage/conf/license.php ']' + '[' -e /storage/conf/license.php ']' + ln -s /var/www/html/conf.core/license.php /storage/

Why can't I adopt by Ubiquiti gear into UniFi OS? (HTTP on 8080 not working?)

24 November 2025 @ 6:41 pm

I've been extremely frustrated by this issue for months. I'm trying to run the UniFI OS Server inside a qemu VM to manage the UniFI APs and Ubiquiti switches on my local network, but cannot get it to "adopt" them. I've restored a backup from the UniFI OS running on my laptop which does work, but I don't want to run it there because I want this as an always-on service that is accessible over the management network. In the UniFI OS Network Console, devices show as "Adopting" and then indicate they failed to connect and display "Click to Resolve" I've read everything on the troubleshooting guide and nothing worked, so I have nbow gotten down to low level network debugging with tcpdump Everything is on the same physical network/VLAN (VLAN 1) Router: 10.0.2.1/24 UniFi OS

During upgrade from PHP 8.4 to 8.5 PDO has stopped working

24 November 2025 @ 5:41 pm

PDO stopped working after apt update to PHP 8.5 and back to 8.4. PDO was working with 8.4, why would this update and disable PDO? How do I get PDO to work again? I attempted to modify php.ini for both apache and cli to uncomment the extension line for pdo_mysql, but that did not enable PDO. I can see pdo_mysql in the mods available folder for 8.4 but that didn't migrate to the 8.5 folder for some reason.

Flex System Manager Hot Swap between two different models

24 November 2025 @ 2:46 pm

recently whe encounter an issue with the voltage on the flex system manager. We found another mother board with the same eid:000435. Now we have the following question: Can we make a hot swap without risking the work of the entyre chassy We basicly unmount the ram,the ssd's and the ehernet board from the older one put it on the new one. The old one is MT:795501 The "new one" is MT:8731AC1 Se now the question is... Can we turn the new one without consequences on the chasis?

Output of "last" command is corrupted

24 November 2025 @ 12:33 pm

The output of last appears to be corrupted in Ubuntu server 24.04. Particularly, the first character of every line is truncated. Additionally, I noticed that new logins are not being recorded. Here is an example: root@ip-10-4-202-28:~# last -F -n 10 OGIN tyS0 Mon Mar 3 14:21:21 1902 gone - no logout OGIN ty1 Wed May 20 12:41:05 1981 gone - no logout oot ts/2 Tue May 16 11:11:29 1922 gone - no logout oot ts/1 Fri Dec 24 01:41:53 1982 gone - no logout oot ts/2 mux(2599).%1 Wed May 20 12:40:39 1981 - Tue May 16 11:11:29 1922 (-21554+01:29) oot ts/1 mux(2599).%0 Thu Jul 10 18:09:11 1958 - Fri Dec 24 01:41:53 1982 (8932+07:32) OGIN tyS0 Tue Aug 20 23:22:47 1985 - Thu Oct 1 21:55:45 1970 (-5437+01:27) OGIN ty1 Thu Mar 26 12:23:35 1987 - Fri Oc

How to deploy Spring Boot + Angular + MySQL on OVHcloud?

24 November 2025 @ 11:34 am

I developed a system with Spring Boot (backend), Angular (frontend), and MySQL. I want to deploy it on an OVHcloud. Any step-by-step guide or reference would be appreciated.

What expansion card do I need on Dell PowerEdge R7525?

24 November 2025 @ 8:55 am

I have a server where we want to install 2 × Samsung 990 Pro SSD — 4TB M.2 2280 — PCIe 4.0 (NVMe). I can see in iDRAC that it has two controllers: PERC H745 + PERC H840. My question is: which expansion card(s) do we need to buy to support a setup with these two disks? The drives do not need to be bootable — the system boots from existing 2.5" SATA SSDs. I’m mainly concerned with compatibility and proper connection (e.g., NVMe passthrough / RAID support / slot requirements).

MDADM RAID 5 array - all disks removed

23 November 2025 @ 6:43 pm

After a power failure, my RAID 5 array is in a failed state. The array was built with a journal disk which is now marked as spare. The other disks are marked as in sync, but the array is not usable. ~# cat /proc/mdstat Personalities : [raid0] [raid1] [raid4] [raid5] [raid6] [raid10] md110 : active (auto-read-only) raid5 md105p14 sdd1[5] sdc[2] sda[0] sde[3] 29298914304 blocks super 1.2 level 5, 512k chunk, algorithm 2 [4/4] [UUUU] I also noticed a unusual process which seems to be stuck: ~# ps auxwf | grep -e md110 root 57994 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S Nov21 0:00 \_ [md110_raid5] root 57995 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S Nov21 0:00 \_ [md110_reclaim] root@server:~# mdadm --detail /dev/md110 /dev/md110: Version : 1.2 Creation Time : Sun Dec 1 15:13:38 2024 Raid Level : raid5 Used Dev Size : 18446744073709551615 Raid Devic

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